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Kalaripayattu – The World’s Oldest Martial Art .

In the history of human civilization, self-defense and combat skills have always played a vital role. India has not only given the world timeless treasures like Yoga and Ayurveda, but also the world’s oldest martial art – Kalaripayattu. Today, it is often called the “Mother of Martial Arts.”



🌿 Mythological Origins

According to ancient texts, the roots of Kalaripayattu can be traced back to two great sages –

Sage Agastya – who developed unarmed Kalaripayattu (combat without weapons).

Lord Parashurama – who introduced armed Kalaripayattu (combat with weapons).


Thus, this art was not limited to warfare alone; it also became a path of spiritual, mental, and physical balance.



⚔️ Lord Krishna and Kalaripayattu

Lord Krishna is considered the very first master of this discipline.

At the age of 16, he used this knowledge to defeat wrestlers like Chanur and Mushtik.

In Mathura, he struck down a wicked washerman with just the blow of his palm.


Later, Sage Agastya widely propagated this art, making it an integral part of society.



🏹 Meaning of Kalaripayattu

The term is made up of two words –

“Kalari” – meaning school or training ground.

“Payattu” – meaning combat or practice.


In essence, Kalaripayattu = The school of martial training. It is not just a martial art but also a symbol of discipline, dedication, and spiritual practice.



From India to China – The Journey of Bodhidharma

The global spread of this martial art is credited to Bodhidharma.

He was born into the royal Pallava dynasty in Kanchipuram, South India.

At a young age, he renounced his kingdom and became a monk.

Bodhidharma carried Kalaripayattu to China, where it evolved into the world-renowned Shaolin martial arts.




Why Kalaripayattu is Unique

Balances both the body and the mind.

Combines self-defense with meditation, breathing techniques, and yoga.

Teaches discipline, restraint, and spiritual growth.

Served as the foundation for modern martial arts like Karate, Kung Fu, and Judo.

Kalaripayattu is not just a method of combat, but a priceless gift of India’s cultural and spiritual heritage. It blends strength with compassion, warfare with balance, and discipline with self-realization.

At a time when the world is searching for new forms of fitness and self-defense, this ancient art reminds us that India has long held the wisdom that connects body, mind, and soul.

Bh